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International student

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Internship

Supervised work or school-related training that may be either paid or unpaid. Internship positions can be found with some businesses, government departments and non-profit organizations. Internships can help newcomers gain Canadian work experience.

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Intra-company transferee

Related terms:
General Agreement on Trade in Services
North American Free Trade Agreement

A qualified employee who is transferred within a company to work in Canada on a temporary basis.

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Investor

A term used to describe an immigrant admitted to Canada who:

  • has business experience

  • has a legally obtained net worth of at least C$1,600,000, and

  • has made an investment of C$800,000

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Invitation round

A process where we invite candidates from a pool to apply for:

We hold these rounds on a regular basis.

See also: Invitation to apply, pool

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Invitation to apply

When a candidate’s profile is pulled from International Experience Canada or Express Entry pool. They then have a limited time to fill out and submit an online application.

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Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)

A Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a document that an employer in Canada must usually get before hiring a foreign worker.


A positive LMIA will show that there is a need for a foreign worker to fill the job and that no Canadian worker can do the job. A positive LMIA is sometimes called a Confirmation letter.


If you need an LMIA, your employer must send an application to Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).

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Labour market opinion (LMO)

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Landing

Related term:
Interview for final determination

The final interview with an immigration officer at either a port of entry or a local IRCC office within Canada, during which an applicant becomes a permanent resident. This happens when the person signs the confirmation of permanent residence.

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Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada (LINC)

Free English language training programs for adult newcomers to Canada. They are funded by the federal government and delivered by school boards, colleges and local organizations that provide services to newcomers.

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Language assessment

An evaluation of a person’s reading, writing, listening and/or speaking abilities in English or French. This is done to see if you meet the language requirement for your application.

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Language requirement

Related terms:
Adequate Language

Some types of applications require you to have a certain level of skill in either English or French. The level of language ability required is different, depending on the type of application being submitted.

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Glossary

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) uses terms and abbreviations that can be hard to understand. This glossary contains some of the most commonly used terms. These are not legal definitions; they are based on IRCC’s glossary and expanded upon by Lighthouse Immigration Law.

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